It's called slamming. Here's what it is, why it happens, and the steps that actually get it reversed.
In deregulated energy markets, customers choose their own retail electricity or natural gas provider. That freedom also opens a door that a small number of bad actors exploit: switching a customer to a new provider without their authorization. The industry term is "slamming." Sometimes it happens through deceptive door-to-door or phone sales tactics — a signature captured under the wrong pretense, a verification recording spliced together — and sometimes it's outright fraud where a customer never spoke to anyone at all.
Every state that allows retail energy choice has rules against unauthorized switching. In Texas, the Public Utility Commission maintains a consumer protection division specifically for this, and other deregulated states — from Pennsylvania to Ohio to Illinois to the Northeast — have equivalent offices with real enforcement power. Providers caught slamming face fines, mandatory refunds, and in serious cases the loss of their certificate to sell energy in the state.
The first step is the fastest: if you see a provider on your bill you don't recognize, contact them and ask for proof of your authorization. Legitimate enrollments are documented — a recorded third-party verification call, a signed form, or a confirmed online sign-up. If they can't produce it, file a complaint with your state's utility commission. Don't accept "you'll have to wait out the contract." Unauthorized enrollments are void, and commissions can order the switch reversed and any charges refunded.
The best defense against slamming isn't paranoia — it's using a transparent, verified comparison process from the start. When you can see every plan, every rate, and every contract term side by side before you enroll, there's no room for a mystery sign-up to slip through. That's the process 97 Options is built around.
Slamming is when a customer's electricity or natural gas service is switched to a new retail provider without their proper authorization. It can happen through misleading sales scripts, forged sign-ups, or outright fraud — and it's prohibited by state utility commissions in every deregulated market.
Start by contacting the provider that appears on your bill and asking them to produce proof of your authorization — a recorded third-party verification, a signed enrollment form, or a confirmed online sign-up. If they can't, file a complaint with your state's public utility commission. In Texas, that's the PUC's consumer protection division; other deregulated states have equivalent offices.
Yes. Every state that allows retail energy competition has rules explicitly banning unauthorized provider switches, and commissions can fine providers, force refunds, and revoke certificates for repeat violations. You are not stuck with an unauthorized switch.
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